Saturday, August 22, 2020

How to Write a Winning Grant Research Proposal

Step by step instructions to Write a Winning Grant Research Proposal Step by step instructions to Write a Winning Grant Research Proposal Step by step instructions to Contest Contemporary Thinking with Your Grant Research Proposal Award, as such subsidizing, is given to people, non-benefit associations, beneficent organizations or instructive offices. An award proposition is a conventional solicitation put together by the individual ready to pick up finance. Composing a decent award proposition is a fascinating and an important aptitude. There are a great deal of things that ought to be remembered while composing an award proposition. These are as per the following: It is constantly important to check the upsides and downsides of the proposition for which you are working. The chief thing is to check the opposition in the field. One ought to know about the different sources and thoughts for which the award is to be requested. It is in every case great and safe to choose a guide for aiding in the definition of the award proposition. Notwithstanding, the understudies who are a piece of the proposition ought to be prepared and experienced scientists. Ensure that the proposition should address an all around figured issue that merits subsidizing. An expansive territory of intrigue ought to be chosen by talking about with associates, approach creators or network. Abilities and information is obligatory for the particular subject that has been chosen. The intrigue and solace with the point ought to be assessed before all else. Before finishing the award proposition, make an idea paper or a theoretical that mirrors your present reasoning. This theoretical ought to be imparted to associates and arrangement creators to get input. In the wake of talking about the thoughts, one will have the option to update or re-shape the thoughts for additional improvement. Along these lines a decent and restricted research question can be manufactured. A speculation is then made to give an elaboration and knowledge to the exploration question. Ensure that the theory ought to be quantifiable and testable. The points and goal of the award proposition ought to be solid, quantifiable and plausible. The objectives must work together with the time and cash that is being mentioned in the award. It is best that the specialists, particularly the new analysts ought not work alone. A venture group is wanted to play out the assignments of the proposed venture. This will assist the new analysts with teaming up with the colleagues and upgrade their encounters and abilities. A guideline agent (P.I) or a delegate of the venture group ought to be chosen so he/she will be capable to the financing establishment. A short portrayal of the undertaking (theoretical) is then shaped that speaks to the significance, need and plausibility of the venture. It likewise contains a short conversation of all the work including technique, theory and anticipated outcomes (results). The foundation conversation ought to consistently be centered around the issues and issues that the examination will address. This conversation contains the whole hypothetical premise and the clarification of why this investigation should be finished. The correct treatment of the foundation conversation will improve the adequacy of the award. The basic strategies behind the arrangement ought to be sound and achievable. Too, these techniques ought to team up with the particular destinations of the award proposition. In the event that an individual is simply starting as a free examiner, he/she ought not have any significant bearing for a huge award from the start hand however complete a decent little undertaking with generally modest quantity of cash and build up a decent reputation before applying for a bigger research award. On the off chance that you need proficient award proposition help from scholarly specialists, contact our custom composing organization and we will help you right away.

Wednesday, July 15, 2020

Can You Change Your Personality

Can You Change Your Personality Theories Personality Psychology Print Can You Change Your Personality? By Kendra Cherry facebook twitter Kendra Cherry, MS, is an author, educational consultant, and speaker focused on helping students learn about psychology. Learn about our editorial policy Kendra Cherry Updated on June 24, 2019 Benjamin A. Peterson / Getty Images More in Theories Personality Psychology Myers-Briggs Type Indicator Behavioral Psychology Cognitive Psychology Developmental Psychology Social Psychology Biological Psychology Psychosocial Psychology Is it really possible to change your personality or are our basic personality patterns fixed throughout life? While self-help books and websites often tout plans you can follow to change your habits and behaviors, there is a persistent belief that our underlying personalities are impervious to change. The Austrian psychoanalyst Sigmund Freud suggested that personality was largely set in stone by the tender age of five. Even many modern psychologists suggest that overall personality is relatively fixed and stable throughout life. But what if you want to change your personality? Can the right approach and hard work lead to real personality change, or are we stuck with undesirable traits that hold us back from achieving our goals? Is personality permanent? The desire to alter personality is not uncommon. Shy people might wish they were more outgoing and talkative. Hot-tempered individuals might wish they could keep their cool in emotionally charged situations. At many points in your life, you may find that there are certain aspects of your personality that you wish you could change. You might even set goals and work toward tackling those potentially problematic traits. For example, it is common to set New Years Resolutions focused on changing parts of your personality such as becoming more generous, kind, patient, or outgoing. In general, many experts agree that making real and lasting changes to broad traits can be exceedingly difficult. So if you are dissatisfied with certain aspects of your personality, is there really anything you can do to change? Some experts, including psychologist Carol Dweck, believe that changing the behavior patterns, habits, and beliefs the lie under the surface of the broad traits (e.g., introversion, agreeableness) is the real key to personality change. The Factors That Shape Personality To understand whether personality can be changed, we must first understand what exactly causes personality. The age-old nature versus nurture debate once again comes into play. Is personality shaped by our genetics (nature) or by our upbringing, experiences, and environment (nurture)?  In the past, theorists and philosophers often took a one-versus-the-other approach and advocated either for the importance of nature or nurture, but today most thinkers would agree that it is a mixture of the two forces that ultimately shape our personalities. Not only that, but the constant interaction between genetics and the environment can help shape how personality is expressed. For example, you might be genetically predisposed to being friendly and laid back, but working in a high-stress environment might lead you to be more short-tempered and uptight than you might be in a different setting. Dweck relates a story of identical twin boys separated after birth and reared apart. As adults, the two men married women with the same first names, shared similar hobbies, and had similar levels of certain traits measured on personality assessments. It is such examples that provide the basis for the idea that our personalities are largely out of our control. Instead of being shaped by our environment and unique experiences, these twin studies point to the power of genetic influences. Genetics is certainly important, but other studies also demonstrate that our upbringing and even our culture interact with our genetic blueprints to shape who we are. Focusing on the In-Betweens of Personality Might Be Key But Dweck suggests that personality change is still possible. Broad traits might be stable through life, but Dweck believes that it is our in-between qualities that lie under the surface of the broad traits that are the most important in making us who we are. It is those in-between qualities, she believes, that can be changed. So what exactly are these in-between parts of personality? Beliefs and belief systems, Dweck proposes, play a vital role in shaping personality below the level of the broad traits. While changing certain aspects of your personality might be challenging, you can realistically tackle changing some of the underlying beliefs that help shape and control how your personality is expressed.Other theorists have suggested that factors such as goals and coping strategies play a primary role in determining personality. For example, while you might have more of a Type A personality, you can learn new coping skills and stress management techniques that help you become a more relaxed person.   Peoples beliefs include their mental representations of the nature and workings of the self, of their relationships, and of their world. From infancy, humans develop these beliefs and representations, and many prominent personality theorists of different persuasions acknowledge that they are a fundamental part of personality, Dweck explained in a 2008 paper. Why focus on beliefs? While changing beliefs might not necessarily be easy, it offers a good starting point. Our beliefs shape so much of our lives, from how we view ourselves and others, how we function in daily life, how we deal with lifes challenges, and how we forge connections with other people. If we can create real change in our beliefs, it is something that might have a resounding effect on our behaviors and possibly on certain aspects of our personality. Take, for example, beliefs about the self including whether personal attributes and characteristics are fixed or malleable. If you believe your intelligence is a fixed level, then you are not likely to take steps to deepen your thinking. If, however, you view such characteristics as changeable, you will likely make a greater effort to challenge yourself and broaden your mind. Obviously, beliefs about the self do play a critical role in how people function, but researchers have found that people can change their beliefs in order to take a more malleable approach to self-attributes. In one experiment, students had a greater appreciation of academics, higher grade-point-averages, and a greater overall enjoyment of school after discovering that the brain continues to form new connections in response to new knowledge. Dwecks own research has demonstrated that how kids are praised can have an impact on their self-beliefs. Those who are praised for their intelligence tend to hold fixed-theory beliefs about their own personal attributes. These kids view their intelligence as an unchangeable trait; you either have it or you dont. Children who are praised for their efforts, on the other hand, typically view their intelligence as malleable. These kids, Dweck has found, tend to persist in the face of difficulty and are more eager to learn. So What Can You Really Do to Change Your Personality? Changing from an introvert to an extrovert might be extremely difficult (or even impossible), but there are things that the experts believe you can do to make real and lasting changes to aspects of your personality. Focus on changing your habits. Psychologists have found that people who exhibit positive personality traits (such as kindness and honesty) have developed habitual responses that have stuck. Habit can be learned, so changing your habitual responses over time is one way to create personality change. Of course, forming a new habit or breaking an old one is never easy and it takes time and serious effort. With enough practice, these new patterns of behavior with eventually become second nature.Change your self-beliefs. If you believe you cannot change, then you will not change. If you are trying to become more outgoing, but you believe that your introversion is a fixed, permanent, and unchangeable trait, then you will simply never try to become more sociable. But if you believe that your personal attributes are changeable, you are more likely to make an effort to become more gregarious.Focus on the process. Dwecks research has consistently shown that praising efforts rather than ability is essential. Instead of thinking Im so smart or Im so talented, replace such phrases with I worked really hard or I found a good way of solving that problem. By shifting to more of a growth mindset rather than a fixed mindset, you may find that it is easier to experience real change and growth.  Fake it till you make it. Positive psychologist Christopher Peterson realized early on that his introverted personality might have a detrimental impact on his career as an academic. To overcome this, he decided to start acting extroverted in situations that called for it, like when delivering a lecture to a class full of students or giving a presentation at a conference. Eventually, these behaviors simply become second-nature. While he suggested that he was still an introvert, he learned how to become extroverted when he needed to be. A Word From Verywell Personality change might not be easy, and changing some broad traits might never really be fully possible. But researchers do believe that there are things you can do to change certain parts of your personality, the aspects that exist beneath the level of those broad traits, that can result in real changes to the way you act, think, and function in your day-to-day life.

Thursday, May 21, 2020

The Progressive Era Of The United States - 1558 Words

The United States is a country that has been built on political, economical and social reform. One revolutionary era in particular that has played a major role in the establishment of new laws and acts which are used today is the Progressive Era. The Progressive Era was an age of political reform during the late 1800’s to early 1920’s, which also contained a lot of social advocacy for workers’ rights. Before the social reforms began in this era, there were numerous instances where poor and immigrant individuals were abused by corrupt political systems. In order to expose the corruption, many journalists who became known as â€Å"muckrakers† began writing for popular magazines during the Progressive Era. One journalist who ultimately shed the†¦show more content†¦Sinclair uses the characterization of Jurgis, the main character in the novel, to demonstrate the harmful effects which capitalism can have on an individual in the working world. Jurgis wh o starts off in the novel as a strong able bodied man finds himself along with his family, victims to a ruthless political machine that runs Packingtown, the district where they reside in. These political machines are political organizations which commit acts of corruption and debauchery. After settling down in Chicago for work the family quickly enter the meatpacking industry to make money to support themselves. However, they soon realize that all the big businesses care about is using workers for cheap and unreasonable labor then throwing them aside once their health begins to deteriorate. Jurgis and his family experience their first misfortune when they believe that they purchase a house but are in reality only renting it then go on to be kicked out after their lack of economic funds despite already putting down so much money on it. The family goes on to face many perils such as extreme poverty, starvation and even death in Sinclair’s novelization. In a sense these occurre nces are very similar if not actual depictions of the social theory, Social Darwinism. This theory basically states that only the strong will survive while the weak, which are the

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Increasing Usage Of Cell Phones - 1174 Words

Abstract Smart phone allows us to communicate with the people who we wish to stay connected with. Nowadays due to the over usage of cell phones we often find ourselves wasting too much time on it, obesity growing in teenagers, distant relationships with people etc. after researching we found that the increasing usage of cell phone has a great effect on students studying in high schools or collages such as their behavior, dropping grades etc. Concerns about dependency on mobile phones corresponded to intensity of usage. The study is partial towards some distinctions between countries reflect variation in available technology, while others may result from cultural factors. Table of Contents Abstract 2 Introduction 4 Aim 4 Objectives 4 Literature Review 5 Methodology 6 Introduction 6 Research Approach 6 Justification of Method 6 Research Philosophy and Strategy 6 Research Design 7 Data Collection 7 Validity and Reliability 8 Limitations of study 8 Ethical Considerations 8 Research Significance 8 Analysis 9 Conclusion 12 References 13 Appendix 1: Survey Questionnaire 14 Introduction History has been setting new examples for every new products or technologies they set a positive example as well as a negative example. Fast food is pretty convenient nowadays, but is often a very bad nutritional choice for our health (Barry, 2012). Drugs these days are used in saving lives but the benefits must be weighed against side effects. Smart phones offer us a great amount of freedomShow MoreRelatedRegulation Of Cell Phones : A Cell Phone938 Words   |  4 PagesRegulation of Cell Phones A cell phone according to the dictionary.com â€Å"a portable telephone that uses wireless technology to send and receive a phone signal. The cell phone covers an unlimited geographical area that is constantly being upgraded every year. A cell phone has a lot of advantages and disadvantages. Cellphones should receive stronger regulations to prevent texting while driving. They have been known to cause cancer and they may interfere with the functioning of aircraft. Firstly, whileRead MoreMobile Phone Use And Semen Quality870 Words   |  4 Pagesbased society has its perks, our society has endless amounts of information at our finger tips. But, the increase in cell phone usage has brought up many concerns relating to our health. When I think about these health concerns, I think about my mother lecturing me, â€Å"Katheryn Paige Leyde, take your phone out of your front pockets right now!† I would role my eyes, and pull my phone out of my pocket. I never really thought of technology as a health hazard, but my mother had read an article; statingRead MoreDangers of Cell Phone Use While Driving Essay1306 Words   |  6 Pagesdecades, the use of cell phones has become a very common tool. Furthermore, Technology has certainly advanced, and the cell phone is becoming the most preferred mode of communication. The demand for a cell phone is growing every day. In addition, the use of wireless technology is affordable, and anyone can buy a cell phone at a reasonable price. They come in all shapes and sizes. They range from black to bright metallic white. American public use of cell phones is increasing everyday. As the numberRead MoreAffordable Mobile Phones816 Words   |  4 PagesAdvantages of Mobile Phones While advantages of mobile phones are self evident, their disadvantages also need to be given some thought. Here is some information about cell phone usage merits and demerits. There are various advantages of mobile phones. The growth of cell phone usage has increased drastically since the last decade, and it is estimated that mobile phones will cross 5 billion in 2010. With their number increasing at a tremendous rate and with the threat of cell phone addiction , thereRead MoreCell Phone Addiction in Ncba College Student1123 Words   |  5 PagesCELL PHONE ADDICTION IN NCBA COLLEGE STUDENT A Research Paper Presented to Prof. Zenaida T. Miranda National College of Business and Arts Fairview, Quezon City In Partial Fulfillment of the Requirement for English 2 ( 9:30-10:30 MWF ) 2nd Semester 2007-2008 By: ________________________ Linn Dantlhee E. Estopace B.S.Accountancy March 7, 2008 CHAPTER I INTRODUCTION Cell phones in the country have not only broadened communications and introduced new and faster lifestylesRead MoreBanning the Use of Cell Phones While Driving Should Be Mandatory Nationwide671 Words   |  3 Pagestechnology and more specifically cellphones there are an increased number of accidents due to distraction because of the use of cellphones while driving. Therefore, the government should pass legislation to ban cell phone usage while driving nationwide I. Introduction Cell phones are as common in the market today as a wrist watch on your arm. They are always at our side whether you’re young or elderly, ready to be answered, receive text messages, check email, or update our Facebook statusRead MoreStop the Use of Cell Phones While Driving854 Words   |  4 Pagesdriving don’t know that they can be so many wrongs they can be doing without realizing it. Plenty talk on the phone while driving, drink, text and drive. A lot of people even innocent people as well have had accidents involving one of those. Out of the three there has been one that has become more common, and it’s only increasing if people don’t put a stop to it themselves. A usage of a cell phone should not be displayed at any point while driving. It can wait many have had accidents even deaths becauseRead MoreNegative Effects Of Cell Phones1465 Words   |  6 Pagescellphone usage has increased tremendously. Almost everyone has had a cell phone since middle s chool age, or even younger. People spend an average of five hours on their phones a day from recent studies (Perez, 2017). Cell phones are a means of communicating with people more often and faster. The average cell phone user spends two hours a day using them. This shows that out of all the down time people have from school, jobs, or other activities, they are usually going to be on their cell phones. AlmostRead MoreCell Phones in the Public800 Words   |  4 PagesCell Phones in the Public Cell phones play an integral role in our lives, and we conduct many useful functions through them daily. If a mother wants to inform her kids that she would be late to pick them up from their school, the cell phone would provide a good medium to communicate that message. The cutting-edge technology of cell phones at your fingertips is a very powerful device that can be used to connect with people from all around the world, and it can also save lives as well in emergencyRead MoreNomophobia1557 Words   |  7 Pagesincrease in dependency on technology and cell phones. According to an article, dated from from 2000 to 2004, there has been a 50% increase in the use of cell phones, ranging from 40 million to 60 million (Shuvra Mahmud). That was ten years ago, so the changes now must have increased even more. Similar to the increase in cell phone usage, there has also been an increase in the belief and diagnosis of nomophobia, the fear of being without a person’s cell phone. Althou gh some scholars have argued that

Business Journal Free Essays

Previously the three main factors of production used to be land, capital and labor but now the significance of these alone has decreased because these three factors, for most industries, are not enough for a successful business. The main three factors of production now are time, capital, and information. Capital remains to be an important factor in any economy because it is vital for an entrepreneur/government to effectively utilize it. We will write a custom essay sample on Business Journal or any similar topic only for you Order Now Time has become an important factor of production as competition is now directly related to time and speed. Many of the new advancing technologies focus on speed: processing speed, fast and efficient customer service, these are few of the factors that lead to success in organisations. The next new factor of production is Information. The abundance of information that is available is increasing at a fast rate and it is important to be able to efficiently make use of information. It is crucial to recognize and use the 4 V’s: Velocity, veracity, variety, and volume. Volume is the amount of data that is being saved and used. Velocity is the speed at which this information is to be used. Variety is the various data type that is required; because, for strong competition, it is important to be able to use the right data type. Lastly, veracity is the authenticity of the data which is vital as it can cause poor decision making. Understanding and using the four V’s helps entrepreneurs to efficiently utilize the information to compete in the global market. Nowadays succeeding in the global economic market is based on the different ways in which the two new factors of production are used. Data-driven applications provide innovative ideas from the information that is being used. The efficiency of these data-driven applications is due to the usage of the 4 V’s. It is important to accept the new changes to the primary factors of production as it affects economic growth. Reference Gentile, Brian, and Savitz Eric. â€Å"The new Factors of Production And The Rise of Data-Driven Applications.† Oct 31, 2011. https://www.forbes.com/sites/ciocentral/2011/10/31/the-new-factors-of-production-and-the-rise-of-data-driven-applications/#1cb16ab517da How to cite Business Journal, Papers

Business Journal Free Essays

Previously the three main factors of production used to be land, capital and labor but now the significance of these alone has decreased because these three factors, for most industries, are not enough for a successful business. The main three factors of production now are time, capital, and information. Capital remains to be an important factor in any economy because it is vital for an entrepreneur/government to effectively utilize it. We will write a custom essay sample on Business Journal or any similar topic only for you Order Now Time has become an important factor of production as competition is now directly related to time and speed. Many of the new advancing technologies focus on speed: processing speed, fast and efficient customer service, these are few of the factors that lead to success in organisations. The next new factor of production is Information. The abundance of information that is available is increasing at a fast rate and it is important to be able to efficiently make use of information. It is crucial to recognize and use the 4 V’s: Velocity, veracity, variety, and volume. Volume is the amount of data that is being saved and used. Velocity is the speed at which this information is to be used. Variety is the various data type that is required; because, for strong competition, it is important to be able to use the right data type. Lastly, veracity is the authenticity of the data which is vital as it can cause poor decision making. Understanding and using the four V’s helps entrepreneurs to efficiently utilize the information to compete in the global market. Nowadays succeeding in the global economic market is based on the different ways in which the two new factors of production are used. Data-driven applications provide innovative ideas from the information that is being used. The efficiency of these data-driven applications is due to the usage of the 4 V’s. It is important to accept the new changes to the primary factors of production as it affects economic growth. Reference Gentile, Brian, and Savitz Eric. â€Å"The new Factors of Production And The Rise of Data-Driven Applications.† Oct 31, 2011. https://www.forbes.com/sites/ciocentral/2011/10/31/the-new-factors-of-production-and-the-rise-of-data-driven-applications/#1cb16ab517da How to cite Business Journal, Papers