Prohibition Was Accepted And Successful - 723 Words

Larry Schweikart argues that prohibition was accepted and successful, contrary to the belief of many. The Eighteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution forbidded the use of alcohol in 1920. This Amendment made it illegal to manufacture, sell, or transport alcohol. The Twenty-first Amendment to the United States Constitution repealed the ban on alcohol in 1933. There is a multitude of reasons concerning the failure of prohibition. Many religious groups promoted the banning of alcohol via legislative action. These groups felt that alcohol only created unnecessary violence and a lack of work ethic in the workforce. Many of these group members felt that alcohol was exclusively an American freedom that immigrants were taking advantage of. Congress banned alcohol following the legislative actions of many states, such as Maine and Ohio. Twenty-three of the then forty-eight states had passed some type of legislation that promoted the â€Å"anti-saloon† movement, which strongly objected the construction of saloons. The Anti-saloon League lead this movement, but soon regretted their decision as the outcome of the prohibition failure affected everyone negatively. There was a great deal of disregard for the prohibition rule once it was passed. This led to the downfall of the Eighteenth Amendment s success. Prohibition only resulted in the rapid increase in premeditated crime. Criminals actually gained from the prohibition of alcohol. They were able to gain large profits byShow MoreRelatedIs the Prohibition of Drugs Useful or Not? Essay1729 Words   |  7 Pagesthe twentieth century, people in many countries become aware of drug prohibition. In fact, every country in the world has a form of drugs prohibition. However, national drug prohibition started in 1920s in the United States as a subgroup of national alcohol prohibition. In 1930 the congress of United States separated drugs from the alcohol prohibition law and created a new federal drug prohibition agency (Levine, 2002). Prohibition may be defined as the set of policies which ban all production, distributionRead MoreThe Prohibition During The 1920s1590 Words   |  7 PagesThe Prohibition during the 1920s has been widely scrutinized and is often used as an example today to show how banning a specific substance after it has been in wide circulation is a wasted effort. Many historians, economists, and Americans have analyzed the complications during the Prohibition and have culminated their thoughts to provide an accurate and in depth analysis of what caused the Prohibition to fail. Similarly, experts have presented data that shows just how drastically each year differedRead MoreThe War On Drugs And Its Effects On Society1564 Words   |  7 Pages The War on Drugs is a deep-rooted controversial campaign of prohibition and military aid that has been disputed for many years. There are constant debates as to whether there will ever be a viable solution to the problem. However, as we continue to pursue the â€Å"war on drugs,† it has become increasingly evident that â€Å"winning† the war seems to be an impossible task. Drug prohibition and the undertaking of the war on drugs have stirred much controversy over its moral and logical implications. WhileRead More Prohibition Essay examples1083 Words   |  5 PagesProhibition, A Complete Failure nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;Prohibition had become an issue long before its eventual induction as the 18th amendment in 1920. Organizations came about for the sole purpose of an alcohol free America. In 1833, an estimated one million Americans belonged to some type of temperance association (Behr 12). Many believed the absence of alcohol would help the poor as well as big business. Lower class people would put more money into savings accounts and productivityRead MoreProhibition : America s Unhappy Hour Essay1726 Words   |  7 PagesSpencer Andersen Mr. Jonathan Walker HIS 132-100 8 November 2015 Prohibition: America’s Unhappy Hour In the United States, the consumption of alcohol is more or less ingrained in American culture. Whether beer at the baseball game, wine from Napa Valley, or bourbon from Kentucky, alcohol has shaped American culture. The rise in immigration during the late 1800s and early 1900s led to towns establishing saloons in order to lure in potential customers and boost the local economy. By 1900, there wereRead MoreMarijuana Should be Legalized for Medical and Recreational Use1742 Words   |  7 Pagesthat marijuana has been used since the beginning of recorded history or longer. The first known record of its use was from Emperor Shen Nung in 2727 B.C. (Deamuseum.org, N.D.). There is also evidence that the ancient Greeks and Romans were familiar with and used marijuana as well (Deamuseum.org, N.D.). According to historical information on Narcon International’s website, marijuana was used to treat various medical issues as well as for recreational purposes (Narconon.org, 2010-2014). From thereRead MoreWhy Prohibition Didnt Work1612 Words   |  6 Pages Prohibition advocates did an impressive job of convincing the American public that alcohol was the root and cause of all their problems. Alcohol was the reason why families were destroyed, why women and children were beaten and why cheques never arrived home. Pro-prohibition posters were used to target men who knew they had a responsibility to look after their families. The news of prohibition also gave the chance for women to defend themselves and preach their rights since many felt thatRead MorePast and Current Drug Trends934 Words   |  4 Pagesmedicinal drugs popular, but by the end of the century was being considered a complicated matter. The twentieth century showed great concern amongst the American people for substance abuse and trends of usage and abuse changed as quickly as the decades past by. The drug usage and abuse now is very regulated and campaigned against misuse of licit drugs and the abuse of illicit drugs. Early times, sometimes going back hundreds or even thousands of years, was a time of curiosity and discovery. People foundRead MoreA Pundit’s Solution to Fixing Drug Violence in Mexico Essay1582 Words   |  7 Pagesthe matter, such claims proved false. The prohibition of drugs by the United States is what began the violence that persists in Mexico today, not Mexico’s reluctance to accept neoliberal policies. The drug trade between the United States and Mexico has been a reality since before the turn of the 20th century. The prohibition of drugs such as cocaine, opium, and marijuana is rooted in the racism and xenophobia of the people of the United States. It was â€Å"believed that cocaine consumption by the blackRead MoreThe Inintended Consequences of Alcohol Prohibition in The Unite States in the 1920s1680 Words   |  7 Pagesthe unintended consequences of alcohol prohibition in the United States in the 1920’s? In this investigation, the focus will be on the time frame 1920 to 1933, from when the 18th amendment was passed to when alcohol prohibition was repealed. The pros and cons of national prohibition of alcohol in the aspects of health, financial, and social results will be weighed. This will be done through the interpretation of statistics from before and after prohibition, insights of those who lived through the

The Great Depression And Recession - 952 Words

Thank you for providing students the opportunity to explore their perspectives. In this reflection paper, I will summarize my comprehension of the Great Depression and Recession, react to readings and lectures and share my views of a remarkable article that I recently read. In today’s fast-paced world, students, similar to many Americans, do not have enough time in a day to notice the intensity of the economy in their ultimate satisfaction, happiness, and overall well-being. Thus, America’s unnoticeable reliance on multiple factors of the economy, such as the Gross Domestic Product (GDP) revealed these two national and global economic events: The Great Depression and Great Recession. According to our readings, The Great Depression†¦show more content†¦Michael Lewis, The Big Short, film strategically provided three separate but parallel stories of the U.S mortgage housing of 2008. The movie demonstrated how Wall Street, in a desperate search for profits, lunched â€Å"bonds† products with riskier mortgages. As a result, lenders were no longer interested in if a borrower could pay them back. In disbelieved, I noticed deceitful tactics that lenders used, throughout the movie, to convince Americans to take out mortgages they could not afford. Chronologically, Americans’ saving levels dropped while countries savings tripled. Once the Recession was in full effect, the US government rescued Wall Street, passing an unimaginably lar ge bill, the bill we are still paying off. To most Americans’ surprise, nearly all of the rescue money went into Wall Street executives’ pockets. In comparison, we have learned that both economic events were preceded by good economic times. Both incidents were preceded by the movement of banks in new business lines. For example, how banks ramped up real estate lending, investment banking, real estate lending and securitization of mortgages. The main reasons for both events lie in the actions of the federal government. In respect to the Great Depression, the Federal Reserve, and for the Great Recession the government began pushing homeownership. During both events, Americans highly respected the Federal Government. However, the differences are massive because the Great Depression was

Hamlet and Audience Free Essays

?How does Hamlet present both an outward and inward conflict? Although Hamlet’s flaws, melancholy, and pretended madness all lead to his inevitable downfall, the inward and outward conflicts of Man vs. Self, Man vs. Man and Man vs. We will write a custom essay sample on Hamlet and Audience or any similar topic only for you Order Now Society (which arouse from Hamlet’s acts of revenge for his father’s death) ultimately play a key role as they are what trigger him to make most of the actions he commits which leads to the tragic downfall in Hamlet. I believe Shakespeare uses the character of Hamlet to present how one can become imprisoned by his own moral obligations and uncertainty in what he believes is right or wrong. Action and dramatic development within the play are both reliant on Hamlet’s internal conflict; whether he should avenge his father’s death, and even given the weighted responsibilities tied to the act, if he should instead take his own life. He is often lost within his own contemplations, and consequently procrastinates in taking action until he believes he knows all of the facts. The dramatic form allows Hamlet to open up to the audience in the form of soliloquies: â€Å"to be, or not to be- that is the question; whether it is nobler in the mind to suffer†¦Ã¢â‚¬  -Hamlet is torn between facing his harsh realities and simply giving in; therefore suggesting life itself is an internal battle, which can either be won or lost. However, outward conflicts such as religious obligations add to Hamlet’s uncertainty about what is right and wrong- i. e. a Christian will be damned if he/she commits suicide. Conflict is also presented in the play by differentiation of illusion and reality; Hamlet must define what separates truth from its superficial representations. For example, many of the characters are superficial and have different motives behind what they say. At the very beginning of the play the concept of illusion becomes apparent, as I believe Shakespeare uses the ghost of King Hamlet as a representation of illusion and reality- i. e. is the ghost really there? Hamlet has to discern if the supernatural encounter is real or merely a product of his imagination. In Shakespearean time, a ghost represented a person caught between life and death due to unfinished business- using this theory I believe that Shakespeare uses the ghost to symbolise how one can become imprisoned by his own internal struggles. Another central inward conflict is Hamlet’s procrastination to act out his revenge on Claudius. This, together with Hamlet’s internal struggle to differentiate between illusion and reality, allows the audience to be empathetically concerned for Hamlet and side with him during physical conflict he encounters with other characters. I believe the outward conflict is therefore driven by Hamlet’s inward conflict and acts as a source of movement and drama in the play, as well as acting as a connection between the audience and Hamlet. The central conflict between Hamlet and Claudius begins internally, yet escalates to an external and physical conflict of pure hatred for one another that ultimately results in not only the loss of their own lives, but many of those around them: â€Å"No place, indeed, should murder sanctuaries, revenge should have no bounds†. This level of violence is an example of outward conflict as a means of expression, it provides a tangible connection with the emotions felt by those involved and the audience. This was particularly true for Elizabethan audiences who apparently enjoyed and responded well to violence. Outward conflict is generally carried out by manipulation of others throughout the play and is represented by words acting as poison being poured through the ears of others- a metaphor carried on from the act of Claudius poisoning the old King Hamlet. One can therefore argue that it is the manipulation of others that is the main source of conflict in Hamlet, rather than an internal conflict. As the play unfolds and becomes more dramatic, Hamlet appears increasingly more mad, this structural idea suggests that as the drama increases, the more infested Hamlet is with his own internal problems and is therefore driven to perform rash actions (such as killing Polonius) by his own doings. The irregularities of action throughout the play represent Hamlet’s uncertainty and procrastination, as it prevents the play from advancing at a quick speed. In addition, I believe Shakespeare uses a ‘play within a play’ (the Mouse Trap) to emphasise the idea of imprisonment within one’s self. Using this idea however, another interpretation would be that Shakespeare is suggesting that it is Hamlet’s surroundings that are what drives his internal conflict, as he can’t escape the people of Denmark- he is the ‘play within the play’: â€Å"Denmark’s a prison†- this suggests that conflict stems from a situational crisis. Despite the fact that audiences may in some cases respond more to the physicality of outward conflict, the response itself as well as the outcomes, are really driven by internal struggle. The drama of the play is reliant on Hamlet’s procrastination to kill Claudius, along with his inability to discern illusion from reality and right from wrong. He is therfore blinded from reason, and part of his growth as a character is based on his ultimate resolution and fulfilment of these internal struggles. Furthermore he is finally able to resolve his external conflict with Claudius by avenging his father’s death. As an audience member, one is drawn in by Hamlet’s sensitivities and internal problems and is therefore able to empathise with and feel the impact of his final display of outward conflict with Claudius and Laertes. So to conclude, I believe without Hamlet’s internal struggle, the final and most dramatic scenes of the play would be far less powerful, and the play would perhaps have been a tragedy that fell short of a satisfying resolution. How to cite Hamlet and Audience, Papers

Hospitality and Tourism in Australia-Free-Samples for Students

Question: Describe the Direct and Indirect Employment Opportunities available to you in the Future Tourism, Hospitality and Events Sector. In your Discussion reflect on the current growth, trends and Predictions for the Industry. Answer: In just less than a year, Australia expenditure from tourism grew to $ 121.2 billion surpassing that of mining sector which stood at $121 billion. From the above, it is a clear indication that there are increases in international and domestic tourists something worth noting that the industry is getting healthier. The research team responsible for tourism included local as well as international visitors engaged in various activities such as gambling, flights, and shopping (Ironside, 2017). Tourism is one of the many sectors considered as developing in most parts of the world. It is also true that tourism has some implications in economic dimensions such as the Gross Domestic Product and the development of local activities. According to one of the reports by world tourism council, in 2014, the global GDP had grown to more than $ 7.5 trillion accounting for 10% of the global GDP. Tourism sector alone generates 277 million jobs for the whole global economy. Increasingly, the sector is gr owing more than other dominating sectors that control GDP such as the manufacturing and banking among others. The growth of the tourism has facilitated to more jobs being created in both developing and developed nations either directly or indirectly (Ironside, 2017). Jobs in sectors such as transport and construction continue benefiting as a result of tourism development indirectly (Smith, 2017). The year 2013 saw more than 100 million jobs being created directly in tourism and travel around the globe. As such it is a small percentage of about 3% of the total rate of employment. It is approximated that one job is created indirectly when eleven jobs are created directly. According to this essay, the spiraling effects of tourism that are either direct or indirect are given a detailed description. According to Weaver and Lawton (2014), tourism not only impacts on employment directly but also indirectly. The multiplier effects of direct and indirect job creation are analyzed in this essay (Ironside, 2017). Also, a deep analysis of future careers is highlighted in this piece. Japan is one of the popular destinations due to its attractiveness as it is a combination of culture and traditional value is a perfect example to be used in this context. Tourism has been hailed due to the substantial contribution it makes in creating employment opportunities either directly or indirectly. Direct job creation refers to the impact created by tourism in generating jobs directly that are linked and related to tourism and hospitality and other relevant sectors such as travel agents, resorts and spas, and industries related to entertainment that engage tourism activities. It has been reported that tourism had significant direct effects on creating employment in Japan. Tourism created direct jobs related to tourism in 2014 and saw more than one million people get employed and that represented 1.8% of total employment. In 2015, the number had increased to 6% signifying an increase and saw more people getting engaged again in employment (Ironside, 2016). In 2025, it is expected and projected that the tourism industry will have grown by a margin of 0.7% on a yearly basis and jobs created directly will amount to more than 1.2 million people in less than a decade (Weaver and Lawton, 2014). According to the Australian Department for employment, jobs created directly by tourism are expected to be higher as compared to other sectors such as banking and finance. On the other hand, indirect jobs created by tourism involve the provision of goods and services such as transportation and manufacturing of culinary (Ironside, 2016). One indirect contribution of tourism is the supply chain created in distributing essential goods and services that support tourism such as food, drinks and equipment used in hotels and also accommodation facilities. In some countries nations such as Japan, it is estimated that for one million dollars created; it will have a profound effect of creating six direct jobs and nine indirect jobs (Turner, 2015). One job has a multiplier effect of creating three more jobs which are either indirect or induced. Tourism in a country such as Japan is critical as it is superior to other sectors such as agriculture, mining, and banking services in creating jobs. It is evident that tourism creates positive externalities by creating indirect jobs as well as enhancing that there are direct jobs related to tourism in Japan and also in a continent like Australia (Bulin, Miru and Ro?ca, 2014). Australia has shown potential as a prospective tourist destination in providing excellent customer service and fantastic tourist attractions. The growth of the economy depends on significant contributions made by the growth and development of tourism in the creation of jobs. As such, a future career for graduates in the field of tourism and hospitality in Australia is expected (Ironside, 2016). Some of the reasons behind such expectations and prospects are the fact that Australia has captivating and interesting destinations to offer compared to other parts of the world. Places such as natural beaches with white sands and clear waters are one of the attractions making tourists flock in a continent such as Australia (Hastings, n.d.). Australia also has unique creatures such as the Kangaroos in the dry land, jelly fish and the electric eel in the ocean are some of the amazing creatures in the tourist attraction list (Weaver and Lawton, 2014). Some historical events and culture are also part of tourist attractions. On the other hand, a country such as Japan is classified as a third world nation and as such comes handy in creat ing jobs both directly and indirectly in tourism and hospitality. Graduate students have more prospects if they understand English in countries such as Japan. Such jobs include translation jobs, tour guides, and managers in restaurants where tourists visit. In indirect employment, they are employed in sectors such as transport and supply chain in food and beverages. Japan has also been said to be a working environment and as such provides motivation for the youths to work harder. While tourism is experiencing growth, there are many opportunities awaiting meaning there are many jobs that will be created directly and indirectly in Australia (Weaver and Lawton, 2014). As such Australia provides many prospects for those taking studies in Tourism and hospitality management and as such it is a relief for many graduates internationally willing to work in a well-endowed country such as Australia. References Bulin, D., Miru, N. and Ro?ca, I. (2014). TOURISM INDUSTRY IN ROMANIA AND JAPAN A COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS. [online] Available at: https://ftp://ftp.repec.org/opt/ReDIF/RePEc/rau/journl/FA14/REBE-FA14-A17.pdf [Accessed 18 Aug. 2017]. Hastings, W. (n.d.). 12 Top-Rated Tourist Attractions in Australia | PlanetWare. [online] Planetware.com. Available at: https://www.planetware.com/tourist-attractions/australia-aus.htm [Accessed 18 Aug. 2017]. Ironside, R. (2016). The $4 billion expansion of Australias tourism industry. [online] NewsComAu. Available at: https://www.news.com.au/travel/travel-updates/asian-visitors-fuel-388-billion-tourism-boom-in-australia/news-story/da804cfa485e47b2fa7944eb9ada312a [Accessed 18 Aug. 2017]. Ironside, R. (2017). Tourism generating as much money as mining. [online] NewsComAu. Available at: https://www.news.com.au/travel/travel-updates/is-tourism-australias-most-lucrative-industry/news-story/36be54279607890e262e96444814f1ae [Accessed 18 Aug. 2017]. Smith, M. (2017). Australia braces for new tourism boom as flights surge. [online] Financial Review. Available at: https://www.afr.com/business/tourism/australia-braces-for-new-tourism-boom-as-flights-surge-20170706-gx6glx [Accessed 18 Aug. 2017]. Turner, R. (2015). Travel Tourism Economic impact 2015 Japan. [online] Available at: https://www.wttc.org/-/media/files/reports/economic%20impact%20research/countries%202015/japan2015.pdf [Accessed 18 Aug. 2017]. Weaver, D. and Lawton, L. (2039). Tourism management. Milton: Wiley. Weaver, D. (n.d.). Sustainable tourism